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by Prof Tim Dodwell

Updated 8 February 2023

Machine Learning vs Data Science Careers

What's the difference between Machine Learning and Data Science?
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Are you interested in a career in data science or machine learning? There are many similarities between these two fields, but there are also some key differences that you should be aware of. Knowing the differences between these two disciplines can help you decide which one is best for your career goals. Let’s explore the careers in machine learning vs data science.

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What is Machine Learning?

At a very basic level, Machine Learning (ML) involves teaching machines to learn on their own, so they can make decisions without explicit programming. This means that instead of giving a computer specific instructions, ML algorithms will analyze data and use it to make decisions or predictions. ML is becoming increasingly important as more and more companies are investing in this technology to make their businesses smarter and more efficient.

What is Data Science

Data Science (DS) is an interdisciplinary field that combines mathematics, statistics, and computer science to extract insights from large amounts of data. DS professionals use sophisticated analytics tools to analyze data and uncover patterns within it. They then use those patterns to develop strategies for businesses based on those insights. DS professionals need strong analytical skills and an understanding of how different types of data can be used in different contexts.

Which Career Path?

Both ML and DS offer compelling career paths with great earning potential and job security. However, the best path for you ultimately depends on your interests, skillset, and experience level. If you’re interested in developing algorithms that learn from data without explicit programming, then ML might be a better fit for you than DS. On the other hand, if you’re looking for a more “hands-on” role where you can work directly with data to develop strategies for businesses, then a career in DS might be right up your alley!

Making a Decision

Both machine learning and data science offer exciting careers with plenty of opportunity for growth—but they have different focuses and require different skill sets. Before making any decisions about which path to pursue, take some time to research both fields thoroughly so that you can make an informed decision about which one is right for your goals and interests! Good luck!

Prof Tim Dodwell
Co-Founder & CEO at digiLab | Turing AI Fellow | Prof of Machine Learning
Tim co-founded digiLab and leads with enthusiasm and integrity to prototype mathematical solutions at speed to solve industry challenges. Tim has an international reputation in machine learning. Between his digiLab and academic responsibilities, he still finds time to run, time trial on his bike and enjoy his delightful young family.

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